Real soap is made by combining fats/oils with
alkali (sodium hydroxide). Most commercial soap sold today is not in fact
real soap, but is actually made using harsh detergents, synthetic colours
and fragrances, foaming agents, and chemical preservatives. A true natural
soap retains all its glycerine, a natural by-product of the soap-making
process. Glycerine is a gentle, natural moisturizer that increases lather
and produces a mild bar of soap.
In many commercial soaps, the glycerine is extracted and sold separately
(at a higher cost), and replaced with cheaper substances; commonly sodium
lauryl sulphate. These harsh soaps do clean the skin, but they also strip
it of its natural moisture, leaving skin feeling dry, tight, and itchy.
Heather's Natural Soap is made from scratch using 100% natural ingredients.
In addition to the naturally occurring glycerine, our soap contains
nutrient-rich vegetable oils such as olive oil, shea butter, jojoba
oil, avocado oil, sweet almond oil, and cocoa butter. These
oils all possess excellent moisturizing and healing properties. With
the exception of our unscented soap (for ultra-sensitive skin), our soap contains pure essential
oils for their wonderful fragrances and therapeutic benefits. They
are sourced only from ethical producers and are pesticide and fertilizer
free. Other healthy ingredients found in our soap include oatmeal, honey,
green tea, and various herbs and spices. Because our soap is all natural and vegetable based,
it is biodegradable and friendly to the environment. All of our soap is made by hand in small batches. To make a
batch of natural soap, sodium hydroxide (lye) is added to purified water. The lye
causes the water to heat up significantly and must be allowed to cool down to 38 degrees C.
While the lye solution is cooling, the oils are placed in a large pot on the stove and
heated until they also reach 38 degrees C. When both have simultaneously reached the same temperature, the lye solution
can be added to the oils. They are then blended together until the mixture starts to trace (thicken).
At this point, any other ingredients (essential oils, herbs, spices, etc.) can be stirred into
the mixture. It is then ready to pour into moulds, allowed to harden overnight,
then cut into bars and placed on curing racks. The bars are left to naturally
air cure for at least four weeks before they are ready to use. Curing is necessary
for two reasons: 1) to allow all of the lye to completely react out of the soap, and
2) to allow water to evaporate, which hardens the bar and makes it last longer.
When the bars have finally cured, they are carefully hand-trimmed, hand-wrapped,
and hand-labelled. As you can imagine, it takes a lot of time and effort to make
a quality natural soap, but the results are definitely worth it. Try a bar and see
for yourself!
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